Bumble Bees buzzing butterflies less so...

As the warm weather has slowly tailed off somewhat I have over the past eight days seen all the common species of bumblebee.

This was unsurprising as I started last Sunday with a bumblebee walk with K at Northumberland Park in North Shields.  Here we quickly accounted for buff-tailed bumblebee, early bumblebee, red-tailed bumblebee and common carder, but only one red admiral although there were various whites on flying duties

Early Bumblebee

Red Admiral

There was actually quite an impressive number of early bumblebees, the first I have seen this year.

Also noted were a male red-tailed bumblebee and a single beefly that I cam across while foraging.

We did a short bike ride to Ponteland on Tuesday which took in one or two sightings as we passed by - a single stoat, a tree bumblebee, various further flying whites and, pleasingly a single small tortoiseshell.  Good to know they are still around.

However all the bumblebee sightings were to be replicated more locally  over the past couple of days, mainly in my own garden - but with the eventual addition of garden bumblebee.

I've been struck this year by the big difference in size between male and female carder bees, the females seeming particularly large.

Female Carder Bee

There were some photographic difficulties with tree bumblebee and garden bumblebee though, in the former case because they weren't settling for more than a few seconds and in the latter because they spent most of their time buried in an aquilegia flower.  Eventually I got one in flight and captured the other in the bugbox.

Tree Bumblebee

Garden Bumblebee

I had to go a bit further afield to find another red-tailed bumblebee but found one not far from the Metro Centre of all places.  It was a female an here you can see the difference compared to the males seen at North Shields.

Red-tailed Bumblebee (m)

Red-tailed Bumblebee (f)

Butterflies have not been spotted recently, but I did find this tiny moth on my back patio door yesterday.

Unable to find an obvious match i went down the referral root and the best bet seems to be that it is a faded version of the yellow barred brindle.

Yellow-barred brindle

Spain Day 6

The day started well with another (for me) significant sighting when this cirl bunting was spotted in the garden.

Cirl Bunting

Once again the early morning light made the colouration hard to see but this bird does not occur in the North and was a definite a 'lifetime first.'  Again it's not looking in the right direction.

But today was principally the day when we were scheduled to meet the griffon vultures at the Sierra de Guarra where they are regularly fed in large numbers by an elderly Spanish chap and a younger woman I assumed to be a relative of his.  The gen was that the vultures would have no qualms about taking the lamb carcasses offered and there would also be Lämmergeier that would hover above before moving in to eat up the bones.

Unfortunately we were delayed by an hour, having been sent on a massive diversion to avoid a landslip and by then almost of the Lämmergeier had given it up as a bad job.

The temperature was up to around 15-16C and so there were a couple of butterflies sunning themselves on the track towards the feeding spot - a silhouette of a green hairstreak and a speckled wood.

Green Hairstreak

Speckled Wood

The speckled wood is the darker aegeria form rather than the lighter tircis form generally seen in the UK.

Once into the reserve, there was evidence of the bait put out for the Lämmergeier with the uneasy appearance of a pagan offering.

Lämmergeier bait

When we got there we had to sit down and stay silent and then:

An everyday story of vulture folk

Of course it wasn't all harmony and light:

A squabble

As the hungry hordes gradually ran out of  dead meat to fight over, some opportunist ravens took the opportunity of hoovering up the scraps.

Raven

After the excitement we headed for lunch near Calla Unica where I foraged a bit in the car park finding the first buff-tailed bumblebee I've seen this year, some beeflies that were notably smaller than the one I see in the garden (dark-edged beefly) and the one seen on Day 1. There were also some mini-mining bees, though as ever identifying them would be completely another story.

The spot we chose offered a view back over the vulture feeding zone in the hope of sighting the Lämmergeier and, just when it looked like we wouldn't succeed, a few eagle-eyed (no pun intended) members of the group found a couple, one showing up nicely in the distant sunlight.

Lämmergeier

Near our next destination we came across another bird I had never even heard of before, let alone seen - a black wheatear.

Black Wheatear

It followed the trend set by earlier sightings in presenting a view from the rear.

The next stop was in the heights at the Castillo Montearagon, on top of which there were a lot of chough, which mainly flew off as we drove in.

I got a nice but unnewsworthy photo of a meadow pipit and more interestingly a nutmeg moth and what i believe to be a long-horned bee:

Nutmeg Moth

Long-horned Bee

I've submitted the bee photo to a couple of local experts but neither has responded.

While all this was going on, I hadn't realised that the others had found a couple of dartford warblers and scrambled around a bit to at least get a fleeting sighting of yet another bird I hadn't seen before.

All in all, a pretty profitable day.

Spain Day 1

As mentioned briefly last time, I spent last week in holiday in Northern Spain. It was a birdwatching trip, Wallcreepers and Cranes in Northern Spain with Naturetrek.  The overall verdict would have to be that, while the cranes were available in massive numbers, the wallcreepers proved distinctly elusive and I only got one distant view.  Inevitably though, I saw a lot of birds that were new to me.  I was also attracted by the fact that previous trip reports indicated that there could be a few butterflies...

Day 1 - 11th February

Painted Lady

It became quickly clear after landing at Zaragoza that Spring weather was in the air and we we quickly saw the first griffon vultures, red kites and others from the vans.  After stopping at Daroca, we took our first walk up to the Torre de San Valero, and evidence of butterflies was soon apparent as we saw small white, large white and bath white flying around early on.  As we got near the tower a good number of painted ladies and red admirals.  My suspicion has been for a while that painted ladies can overwinter in the UK and you'd think these must have done so in Spain.

An even better surprise was the appearance of a scarce copper butterfly within the tower wall. I also found a beefly and a bee the apps have identified as Gwynne's Mining Bee, which seems credible enough to me and one I've never seen before.

Gwynne's Mining Bee

This is by no means to say there were no birds around and the ones I saw (others saw more) were crossbill, crag martin, short-toed treecreeper and some singing woodlarks singing above the power lines.

However, the biscuit was duly taken by another butterfly when we saw a queen of spain fritillary sunning itself on a boulder.  This again surprised me but it appears it can be on the wing throughout the winter months.

Queen of Spain Fritillary

We then set off for our first hotel at Allucant on the Laguna di Gallocanta, which is a massive, shallow salt lake and the key winter destination for cranes.  At 1,500 metres above sea level, winter temperatures still applied but during daytime were still well above those being experienced in the UK.

Having not managed to get any decent bird photos, I was well pleased when we came across some corn buntings in the fields near the hotel and in fact they were all over the trees on the way to the laguna.

Corn Buntings in field

Corn Bunting in tree

I reckoned I could see several blackbirds in the trees but in fact they turned out to be spotless starlings (never heard of!) and indeed you can just about make out the iridescence in the snap I got of this one:

Spotless Starling

And what of the cranes?  Well, we could just about make out a few obscured in haze at considerable distance towards the South end of the lake, which was to be our next destination