In The Garden

Following my own lead that gardens are the best place to be for insects this year, I've spent a fair bit of time in my own.

The best day so far was yesterday, when I made a rather hurried contribution to the Big Butterfly Count, recording totals of Red Admiral 7, Peacock 7, Large White 5, Painted Lady 10, Comma 2, Green-veined White 2, Holly Blue 2, Humming Bird Hawk Moth 2

I don't think I saw a small white but it was a bit chaotic.

Clearly it is a painted lady year and it is currently being seen daily.

Painted Lady

Painted Lady (underwing)

I continue to find butterflies in compromising situations, which very much applies to two of the large whites in each others' clutches for more than ten minutes that I noticed.

Large Whites

It hasn't quite come out in the image but they had a strong yellowish sheen so that I first wondered if I'd uncovered a female brimstone.

An absentee from the party was however the small tortoiseshell, and I don't think I've seen one yet in the back garden at all.

I was however particularly chuffed to get a great video of one of the hummingbird hawk moths.  Unfortunately it was too big for blogger, so you'll have to look for my post on facebook today.

One minor disappointment was not being able to catch up with one of the holly blues, which again landed on the buddleia but didn't hang around.

Meanwhile my neighbours across the road think they are getting visited by a raven - and I think they may well be right.

Raven?

In fact the first shot I took showed a second beak behind the silhouette so maybe there's a pair...

Spain Day 6

The day started well with another (for me) significant sighting when this cirl bunting was spotted in the garden.

Cirl Bunting

Once again the early morning light made the colouration hard to see but this bird does not occur in the North and was a definite a 'lifetime first.'  Again it's not looking in the right direction.

But today was principally the day when we were scheduled to meet the griffon vultures at the Sierra de Guarra where they are regularly fed in large numbers by an elderly Spanish chap and a younger woman I assumed to be a relative of his.  The gen was that the vultures would have no qualms about taking the lamb carcasses offered and there would also be Lämmergeier that would hover above before moving in to eat up the bones.

Unfortunately we were delayed by an hour, having been sent on a massive diversion to avoid a landslip and by then almost of the Lämmergeier had given it up as a bad job.

The temperature was up to around 15-16C and so there were a couple of butterflies sunning themselves on the track towards the feeding spot - a silhouette of a green hairstreak and a speckled wood.

Green Hairstreak

Speckled Wood

The speckled wood is the darker aegeria form rather than the lighter tircis form generally seen in the UK.

Once into the reserve, there was evidence of the bait put out for the Lämmergeier with the uneasy appearance of a pagan offering.

Lämmergeier bait

When we got there we had to sit down and stay silent and then:

An everyday story of vulture folk

Of course it wasn't all harmony and light:

A squabble

As the hungry hordes gradually ran out of  dead meat to fight over, some opportunist ravens took the opportunity of hoovering up the scraps.

Raven

After the excitement we headed for lunch near Calla Unica where I foraged a bit in the car park finding the first buff-tailed bumblebee I've seen this year, some beeflies that were notably smaller than the one I see in the garden (dark-edged beefly) and the one seen on Day 1. There were also some mini-mining bees, though as ever identifying them would be completely another story.

The spot we chose offered a view back over the vulture feeding zone in the hope of sighting the Lämmergeier and, just when it looked like we wouldn't succeed, a few eagle-eyed (no pun intended) members of the group found a couple, one showing up nicely in the distant sunlight.

Lämmergeier

Near our next destination we came across another bird I had never even heard of before, let alone seen - a black wheatear.

Black Wheatear

It followed the trend set by earlier sightings in presenting a view from the rear.

The next stop was in the heights at the Castillo Montearagon, on top of which there were a lot of chough, which mainly flew off as we drove in.

I got a nice but unnewsworthy photo of a meadow pipit and more interestingly a nutmeg moth and what i believe to be a long-horned bee:

Nutmeg Moth

Long-horned Bee

I've submitted the bee photo to a couple of local experts but neither has responded.

While all this was going on, I hadn't realised that the others had found a couple of dartford warblers and scrambled around a bit to at least get a fleeting sighting of yet another bird I hadn't seen before.

All in all, a pretty profitable day.

Onshore and Inland

Having survived a cold snap over the past week, I decided on a trip to the coast on Thursday after dropping my ebike off for a service.  I'd thought about concentrating on birdwatching but decided to meet a friend instead, and actually saw a couple of things anyway.

Walking into Cullercoats there was a stonechat on the promenade railing and a woman drew my attention to a kestrel hovering for long periods over the foreshore.

Kestrel

I've never had the chance to capture a hovering kestrel with my wee camera before so it was a pleasing result.

Having collected my bike again, I saw what I initially thought was a woodpecker of some kind crossing my path at the top of the Byker Link track, where there is a bit of a flytipper's paradise.  It had a stripey appearance that put me in mind of illustrations I had seen of a three-toed woodpecker.  Knowing it couldn't really be that I stopped and approached with camera in hand.  The bird took fright at my high vis jacket and made itself scarce but I saw it long enough to note that it was a leucistic blackbird.

The day after I was on a Naturewatch walk to Letah Wood near Hexham.  The main idea was to see the wild daffodils that grow there, which should have been showing well.  However the cold weather over the previous few days has held them back and it was hard to find a decent batch.

Wild Daffodils

There were plenty of birds singing but high up in the canopy and I only actually saw a robin and some woodpigeons.  

However, there was a very healthy tree fungus, probably a shelf fungus and a healthy colony of wood ants.

Shelf Fungus

Wood Ants

The day after I was out again after visiting my son's new house in Crawford when we went along a nice track near Leadhills.  Before we got soaked in a sudden downpour we had managed to see all of curlew, lapwing, buzzard, red kite, meadow pipit, pied wagtail, and raven.

However most sightings were at distance above the horizon.  At one point a lapwing was mobbing a buzzard.  It must be because nesting time is near.

Today I briefly saw the first bumble bee of the year in the garden and at the tennis courts there were several honey bees struggling across the surface. They must have come out too early.

Late Summer Sightings

Long-tailed Tits

The long-tailed tits are still very keen on the suet ball feeder. Typically they arrive in good numbers but are clearly nervy and make off at the least disturbance so visits don't last long.  I notice too that they won't come much if the feeder is well-filled, perhaps fearsome of something bigger than them, but prefer to wait for the other tits to whittle the supplies down somewhat.

Up until about a week ago, large numbers of small tortoiseshells were continuing to visit the buddleia, often eight or nine at a time.  As the buddleia blooms gradually died back, it was possible to see as many as four or five clinging to the same sprig, occasionally landing on the shed or elsewhere to warm up a bit when the sun weakened.  In one case elsewhere proved to be my foot.  This was pleasing as about a month ago a red admiral landed on my shoulder.  I got the photo but accidently deleted it and so had no proof. 

Small Tortoiseshell on large foot

On the 20th,  the buddleia also attracted an early bumblebee queen.  I gather there have been a few on the wing and probably saw one a few days before as well.  On the same day I had been on a bike ride in mediocre weather not seeing much at all and certainly no butterflies.  Having also thought I'd already seen my only painted lady for the year it was bit of a surprise when one turned up on the route past Ryton Golf Club, and kindly posed on the track for a few seconds.

Painted Lady

Alex and Vicki visited at the weekend.  On Saturday we spent a good deal of time in the hide at Clara Vale, hoping that a kingfisher would turn up.  It didn't.  We just saw a little grebe and a couple of moorhens and nothing more to add on a tour of the small Nature Reserve.

The day after we made a trip to Holy Island on what was palpably the last day of the September mild spell.  Although a little too early for spectacular sightings we did manage to see a raven, redshanks, rock pipits, sanderling, ringed plovers, razorbill, cormorant, guillemot as well as a school of seals.

Bar-tailed Godwit

Ringed Plovers

Seals

There was also a little brown job that was in the same area as a flock of pipits but I didn't think it was one.  Awaiting identification on that one...

Lastly, on a quick visit to the Gertrude Jekyll Garden near the castle, we stumbled on my third painted lady of the season.  They all looked pretty fresh.  Perhaps there are more around than I thought.

Another Painted Lady

It's getting to the time of year when I wonder what will be the last butterfly I see.  The latest contender on the buddleia anyhow was this red admiral, found clinging to the last decent sprig of flower in the wind yesterday.

Red Admiral

Sunday 30th October

Took my first nature walk for a long time and chose to go around the Threave Castle area.

On the way to the Stepping Stones hide I saw the first goldcrest for a very long time.  It hung around obligingly but I could not get a camera shot that showed it up amongst the tree foliage.  At the hide there was a score of corbids sitting on an island in the middle of the river, presumably rooks.  One or two were stockier than the others and I wondered if they could be ravens.  In any case I have never seen either bird behave in this fashion before.

Whooper Swans

Then three whooper swans flew up the river, not quite fully mature as they still had bits of grey on them.

In the trees just before the castle on the far side, there was a flock of birds foraging.  I had a quick check to see if they were all blackbirds and indeed thought I saw several redwing, though the

Fieldfares and a couple of blackbirds

photo I took shows clearly they were fieldfares.

There were a lot of them in the woodland near the other two hides, but they weren't offering more than the most cursory sighting.  From the upper hide, I saw a tree creeper but not much else and from the lower just a couple of roe deer and a pair of birds in the reed grasses I could not identify. They were behaving like whinchats and flicking their tails but surely it was too late in the season for them.

The weather was still very mild and lots of flies on the wing. Ducks and geese were not to be seen but apparently there have been some pink-footed geese very recently.

Saturday 14th March

In an attempt to finally see a goshawk, joined the goshawk walk offered at Kielder Forest and led by ornithologist Martin Davidson.

Unfortunately, it wasn't a very good day - generally cold and not much breeze to encourage birds of prey to go on the hunt.  Eventually we managed a few circling buzzards, a kestrel and a couple of ravens.Technically we did actually see a male goshawk too but it was at a range of about a mile and the bird soon disappeared into the clouds.  I managed to spot it as a dark silhouette in the binoculars for about three seconds and had absolutely no idea what it was beyond the evidence of others.  It certainly didn't fit the images one has of birds displaying above a nest or flying adroitly through the trees.

At least there was plenty to learn about goshawks.  It seems there are better chances of seeing them if there is a breeze and that they are seldom seen in the afternoon and hardly at all after the end of March.  Displays are actually quite rare and only result if other birds threaten the nesting territory. Apparently the best plan is to look for buzzards rising above the horizon and look for birds that are stockier, lighter in colour and have longer tails.

Other birds seen were crossbills, siskins, tits, a jay and mixed flock of starling, redwing and fieldfare that was seriously disturbed by the appearance of two army helicopters - though apparently birds of prey take no notice of military operations.  Sightings were virtually all at distance and left me feeling a little disappointed as I had seen all but the redwing at closer range on my recent tours around Dumfries and Galloway.  The main learning in this respect was that, in spite of upgrading my binoculars a couple of years back, others have far better equipment and can identify birds I can only view in outline.

I don't think I'm keen enough to upgrade my gear still further but it is clear that I have about 15 days if I decide to improve on that fleeting goshawk sighting.

Wednesday 14th January

Took advantage of another bike ride to Caerlaverock in the hope of seeing the egret. Nothing at first sight and a bit cold to hang around.  Tide was out, which may have made some difference.  Did however sight a raven flying and calling over the grounds at Caerlaverock.

Sunday 17th February

Yesterday and today visit to Edinburgh and Balloch to see Jennifer and boyfriend Joe.  On Saturday got distracted from my intention of visiting art galleries into a charming walk along Bells' Brae in the old town, where a song thrush was holding forth full pelt from high in a tree.  I really can't recall the last time I saw one.

On Sunday took a walk up Callendar Crags and to Bracklinn Falls.  Joe was disappointed not to see red squirrel but we did see amongst others a pair of ravens, a grrenfinch (increasingly seldom to see them since the bad winters) of 2009-2010 and another volley of siskins on the feeders near the town. Joe heard an owl, but I didn't.

One absentee on walks in the Loch Lomond area so far has been the crossbill in spite of abundance of scots pine.  We also have not seen any mammals, although there was a lot of evidence of dear (or similar) gnawing the trees on the Crag today.

Also spotted a linnet singing in hedgerow on U3A walk near Gretna.